India-Pakistan Composite Dialogue 2004: A Status Report
22 Sep, 2004 · 1505
N Manoharan provides an update on the first round of composite dialogue between India and Pakistan
The first round of talks on the Composite Dialogue between India and Pakistan culminated with the Foreign Ministers’ meeting in New Delhi on 5-6 September 2004. Eight issues viz. CBMs, Kashmir, Wullar Barrage, Promotion of Friendly Exchanges, Siachen, Sir Creek, Terrorism and Drug Trafficking, and Economic and Commercial Cooperation were discussed. The last talks on these issues were held in November 1998 in New Delhi. Both New Delhi and Islamabad were the venues for the latest talks. Their outcome was not dramatic, but there was some progress on CBMs, drug-trafficking, and promotion of friendly exchanges. The chart below provides an overview of the present dialogue process and its review by the two Foreign Ministers.
Date |
Venue |
Agenda |
Level of Interaction |
Outcome |
27-28 June 2004 |
New Delhi |
Confidence Building Measures and Jammu & Kashmir |
India: Shashank, Foreign Secretary Pakistan: Riaz Khokhar, Foreign Secretary |
A set of Kashmir-specific proposals on transport links, trade, cultural cooperation, tourism, environment and people-to-people contacts was made by India. Agreed to open consulates in Karachi and Mumbai and restore the strength of the High Commissions to 110 each with immediate effect. Agreed to pre-notify the flight-testing of missiles. Agreed to release each other's fishermen and put in place a mechanism for the return of unintentionally transgressing fishermen and their boats; early release of all civilian prisoners to be worked out. Approved the measures recommended by the expert-level meeting on 19-20 June to discuss nuclear confidence-building measures. |
29-30 July 2004 |
Islamabad |
Wullar Barrage/Tulbul Navigation Project |
India: V K Duggal, Secretary to the Government of India, Ministry of Water Resources. Pakistan: Ashfaq Mahmood, Secretary to the Government of Pakistan, Ministry of Water & Power |
Reaffirmed commitment to the Indus Waters Treaty, 1960, |
3-4 August 2004 |
New Delhi |
Promotion of Friendly Exchanges |
India: Neena Ranjan, Secretary, Department of Culture Pakistan: Jalil Abbas, Secretary, Ministry of Minorities, Tourism, Culture and Youth Affairs. |
Wide ranging proposals made for promoting friendly exchanges and cooperation in the fields of art, culture, archaeology, education, science and technology, youth affairs and sports, media and tourism. Implementation would be undertaken by mutual coordination. Agreed in principle to increase the number of pilgrims and places of religious importance to which citizens of both countries have access. |
5-6 August 2004 |
New Delhi |
Demilitarising the Siachen Glacier |
India: Ajai Vikram Singh, Defence Secretary Pakistan: Hamid Nawaz Khan, Defence Secretary |
Agreed to continue discussions to resolve the issue in a peaceful manner |
6-7 August 2004 |
New Delhi |
Demarcation of the international boundary between the two countries in the Sir Creek area. |
India: Ranjit Issar Additional Secretary, Ministry of Defence Pakistan: Rear Admiral Ahsan ul Haq Chaudhry, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Defence. |
Agreed to continue discussions while reiterating that early resolution of the issue would be in the interest of both countries. |
10-11 August 2004. |
Islamabad |
Terrorism and Drug Trafficking |
India: Dhirendra Singh, Home Secretary Pakistan: Tariq Mahmud, Secretary, Ministry of Interior |
Determination to combat terrorism and need for its complete elimination reaffirmed. |
11-12 August 2004 |
Islamabad |
Economic and Commercial Cooperation |
India: Dipak Chatterji, Commerce Secretary Pakistan: Tasneem Noorani, Commerce Secretary |
Wide ranging proposals made on various aspects of Economic and Commercial Cooperation for later consideration.
|
4 September 2004 |
New Delhi |
Review progress in the Composite Dialogue and report to the Foreign Ministers |
India: Shyam Saran, Foreign Secretary Pakistan: Riaz H Khokhar, Foreign Secretary |
Agreed that discussions held on eight subjects of Composite Dialogue had been productive and recommended to the Foreign Ministers that the Dialogue should be continued |
5-6 September 2004 |
New Delhi |
Review the status of the Composite Dialogue |
India: Natwar Singh Foreign Minister Pakistan: Khurshid M Kasuri, Foreign Minister |
Agreed to:- a. Continue with the dialogue to find a peaceful negotiated final settlement;
b. Expert level meetings on Conventional and Nuclear CBMs, and inter alia discuss the draft agreement on advance notification of missile tests;
o. Meeting between President Musharraf and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in New York on the margins of UNGA later in September 2004; |